The objective of this analysis is to relate evaluation, (revealing) defects, and quality of a software under test or AUT (Application under testing).
We can use two approaches to achieve these objectives :--
A) Static analysis methods where the software artifact is examined manually,
or with a set of tools, but not executed.
B) Dynamic analysis methods where the software artifact is executed
using a set of input values, and its output behavior is then examined
and compared to what is expected.
